Year of the Comet
Comet C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS)

PANSTARRS information

Comet C/2012 S1 (ISON)

ISON information

Astronomy News
E-mail Article to a FriendPrint ArticleBookmark and Share

NASA's Jupiter-bound Juno spacecraft mated to its rocket

Juno will arrive at Jupiter in July 2016 and orbit its poles to learn more about the gas giant’s interior, atmosphere, and aurora.
By NASA/JPL Published: July 29, 2011
Juno spacecraft
NASA's Juno spacecraft passes in front of Jupiter in this artist's depiction. Juno, the second mission in NASA's New Frontiers program, will improve our understanding of the solar system by advancing studies of the origin and evolution of Jupiter. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
NASA’s Juno spacecraft completed its last significant terrestrial journey July 27, with a 15-mile (25 kilometer) trip from Astrotech Space Operations in Titusville, Florida, to its launch pad at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The solar-powered, Jupiter-bound spacecraft was secured into place on top of its rocket at 10:42 a.m. EDT.

Juno will arrive at Jupiter in July 2016 and orbit its poles 33 times to learn more about the gas giant’s interior, atmosphere, and aurora. “We’re about to start our journey to Jupiter to unlock the secrets of the early solar system,” said Scott Bolton, the mission’s principal investigator from the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas. “After 8 years of development, the spacecraft is ready for its important mission.”

Now that the Juno payload is atop the most powerful Atlas rocket ever made — the United Launch Alliance Atlas V 551 — a final flurry of checks and tests can begin and confirm that all is go for launch. The final series of checks begins August 3 with an on-pad functional test. The test is designed to confirm that the spacecraft is healthy after the fueling, encapsulation, and transport operations.

“The on-pad functional test is the first of seven tests and reviews that Juno and its flight team will undergo during the spacecraft’s last 10 days on Earth,” said Jan Chodas, Juno’s project manager at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. “There are a number of remaining prelaunch activities that we still need to focus on, but the team is really excited that the final days of preparation, which we’ve been anticipating for years, are finally here. We are ready to go.”

The launch period for Juno opens August 5 and extends through August 26. For an August 5 liftoff, the launch window opens at 11:34 a.m. EDT and remains open through 12:43 p.m. EDT.

Find us on FacebookFind us on Twitter
User Comments
Be the first to leave your comment below!

Only registered members of Astronomy.com are allowed to comment on this article. Registration is FREE and only takes a couple minutes.

Register Today!
 
5 stars
BILL SIMPSON from LOUISIANA said:
Robert Mccabe, I share your pain, but it is water under the bridge. If you go to www.nasaspaceflight.com you can read all about how they are going to man-rate the Atlas V so as to be able to launch things like the Dream Chaser spacecraft with it.
And if you visit www.spacex.com you will feel even better. That Falcon Heavy and Dragon have GREAT potential.
4 stars
BILL SIMPSON from LOUISIANA said:
The first stage of the launch rocket, the Atlas V, uses a Russian made RD-180 rocket engine. The pressure developed by burning kerosene with liquid oxygen inside the combustion chambers of the RD-180 is 3,868 pounds per square inch. That is 110 times the pressure inside the average car tire. Two new engines just arrived in the USA from Russia on July 28. They have been quite reliable.
ROBERT MCCABE from NORTH CAROLINA said:
"Now that the Juno payload is atop the most powerful Atlas rocket ever made — the United Launch Alliance Atlas V 551"

Powerful enough to send Juno to Jupiter, but not considered by NASA to put men in orbit! Instead they wasted $9 billion on Ares I.

I am looking forward to Juno's mission. I hate that they plunged Gallileo into Jupiter, but I suspect they will do the same with Juno after it's mission.
SEARCH SITE
Subscriber Only Access
Subscriber Only Content
Look for this icon. This denotes premium subscriber content. Learn more »
Become a Member of Astronomy.com
Register today for access to more valuable resource information.
Interact in our forums, comment on articles, receive our newsletter and much more!
Not a member?
Subscriber and Member Login
Password
Remember me